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docker/apache/000-default.conf

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+<VirtualHost *:80>
+  ServerAdmin works@chiefsoft.com
+  ServerName blogdata.chiefsoft.com
+  DocumentRoot /var/www/html/public
+  
+  <Directory /var/www/html>
+    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
+    AllowOverride All
+    Require all granted
+  </Directory>
+</VirtualHost>

docker/apache/Dockerfile

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+FROM php:7.4-apache
+RUN echo "ServerName localhost" >> /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
+RUN apt-get update
+RUN apt-get install -y \
+    git \
+    zip \
+    curl \
+    sudo \
+    unzip \
+    libicu-dev \
+    libbz2-dev \
+    libpng-dev \
+    libjpeg-dev \
+    libmcrypt-dev \
+    libreadline-dev \
+    libfreetype6-dev \
+    g++
+
+RUN docker-php-ext-install \
+    bz2 \
+    intl \
+    bcmath \
+    opcache \
+    calendar \
+    pdo_mysql \
+    mysqli
+
+# 2. set up document root for apache
+COPY docker/apache/000-default.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
+
+# 3. mod_rewrite for URL rewrite and mod_headers for .htaccess extra headers like Access-Control-Allow-Origin-
+RUN a2enmod rewrite headers
+
+# 4. start with base php config, then add extensions
+RUN mv "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini-development" "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini"
+
+# 5. Composer
+RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
+RUN mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
+RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
+RUN composer self-update
+
+COPY / /var/www/html/
+# 6. we need a user with the same UID/GID with host user
+# so when we execute CLI commands, all the host file's ownership remains intact
+# otherwise command from inside container will create root-owned files and directories
+ARG uid=1000
+RUN useradd -G www-data,root -u $uid -d /home/devuser devuser
+RUN mkdir -p /home/devuser/.composer && \
+    chown -R devuser:devuser /home/devuser
+
+RUN chmod -R +w writable
+
+EXPOSE 80